The cover photo describes the graphical representation of a programmable microfluidic device for the capture and detection of a variety of cells and bacteria. Recently, the interest in microfluidic technology has progressed considerably since the last decade due to its advanced applications in many areas including protein biochemistry, cell culture, detection, and electromechanical systems.
Visualization of mechanical loads with semiconductor nanocrystals
Martin Moebius1, Joerg Martin2*, Melinda Hartwig1, Ricardo Decker1, Lothar Kroll1, 3, Reinhard R. Baumann1, 2, Thomas Otto1, 2
1Technische Universität Chemnitz, Chemnitz, 09126, Germany
2Fraunhofer Institute for Electronic Nano Systems, Chemnitz, 09126, Germany
3Fraunhofer Institute for Machine Tools and Forming Technology, Chemnitz, 09126, Germany
Adv. Mater. Lett., 2019, 10 (6), pp 391-394
DOI: 10.5185/amlett.2019.2221
Publication Date (Web): Jan 14, 2019
Copyright © 2019 VBRI Press
E-mail: joerg.martin@enas.fraunhofer.de
Fibre-reinforced plastics offer excellent mechanical properties at low weight. Hence, such materials are ideally suited to reduce energy consumption and CO2 emission, e.g. in aircraft and automotive engineering, shipbuilding or in the field of renewable energies. However, in contrast to e.g. metals, lightweight structures are sensitive to mechanical loads exceeding a certain approved range. In order to detect mechanical overloads at an early stage and to avoid consequential failures in lightweight structures, we recently proposed a novel concept of a thin-film sensor for visualization of mechanical loads by using photoluminescence quenching of quantum dots. Here, we present results according to the optimization of the ionization efficiency of the cadmium selenide quantum dots by using poly(N-vinylkarbazol)(PVK) as charge transport material with favorable energy levels. Measurements of the photoluminescence intensity and electrical power confirm an increase of efficiency with almost the same photoluminescence drop compared to N,N,N′,N′-Tetrakis(3-methylphenyl)-3,3′-dimethyl-benzidine (HMTPD), most likely by the higher valence band offset between quantum dots and PVK. Furthermore, an integration of a layer stack with connected ceramic piezoelectric transducer demonstrates the successful use of the sensor system for mechanical load detection in lightweight structures.
Structural health monitoring, lightweight structures, photoluminescence, quantum dots.
Current Global Scenario of Electric Vehicles
Review on Detection of Phenol in Water
Investigating the Machinability of Metallic Matrix Composites Reinforced by Carbon Nanotubes: A Review
Photocatalytic ZnO based PES Membranes for AOP Water Treatments under UV and Sunlight
Plasma Activated Water as a Source of Nitrogen for Algae Growth
Digital Light Processing (DLP) 3D Printing of Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) Biopolymer, Commercially available Ultra-High and Tough (UHT) Resin and Maghemite (γ-Fe2O3) Nanoparticles Mixture for Tissue Engineering Scaffold Application
Fabrication of Nanoparticle Embedded Polymeric Microbeads as an Efficient Drug Delivery System
Micro/Nanostructured Papers from Bagasse Pulp Reinforced by Nanofibrillated Cellulose from different Agro-Waste Sources
Structural, Optical and Magnetic Properties of Pristine, (Mn, Al) co-doped ZnO Nanocrystallites Synthesized via co-Precipitation Method
Nanosecond Laser Surface Patterning of Ti6Al4V Bio-alloy for Improved Biological Performance
Synthesis of Cu2O/Ag Composite Nanocubes with Promising Photoluminescence and Photodegradation Activity over Methylene Blue Dye
Locally available Clays of Bangladesh as a Replacement of imported Clays for Ceramic Industries
Green Synthesis and Characterization of Silver Nanoparticles using Cassia auriculata Leaves Extract and Its Efficacy as A Potential Antibacterial and Cytotoxic Effect
Wearable Healthcare Devices
Nano-Graphene and Its Derivatives for Fabrication of Flexible Electronic Devices: A Quick Review
Natural Fibers as Viable Sources for the Development of Structural, Semi-Structural, and Technological Materials – A Review
Geometrical Characterization of Wire-and-Arc Additive Manufactured Steel Element
Plasma Activated Water Generation and its Application in Agriculture
Development of Advanced Electrode Materials on Porous Silicon for Micropower Formic Acid-Oxygen Fuel Cells
Water Management within Tragacanth gum-g-polyitaconic Acid Hydrogels
Synthesis and Characterization of Humic Acid-coated Fe3O4 Nanoparticles for Methylene Blue Adsorption Activity
Synthesis and characterization of thermally stable flame retardant thermoplastic polyphosphazenes
Synthesis of Rod-coil Molecules bearing Oligo-Phenylene Vinylene Motifs: Effect of PEO Chain Lengths on the Evolution of Nanostructures Morphology and their Photophysical Properties
Dielectric Properties of Cu based Polymeric Composites in X-band of Microwave Frequency
Critical Association Concentration of Dansyl-Poly (acrylic acid) Synthetized by Redox Polymerization Followed by an Esterification in Aqueous Solution: Spectrophotometric and Tensiometric Studies
Influence of Iron Doping on Structural and Optical Properties of Nickel Oxide Nanoparticles
Copyright ©2010-2019 VBRI Press
Full Article